Despite great uncertainties, Americas founders pressed forward to independence and the creation of a federal republic. The Declaration of Independence became a lasting beacon for those seeking justice, human dignity, and self-government throughout the world.

Americas search for a plan of national government was a slow, difficult process. Compromise, cooperation, and creativity were required as the Americans moved from a patriarchal monarchy to citizen-leaders in a representative republic.

In 1789 Congress passed proposed amendments to the Constitution as one of its first orders of business. Viewed as unnecessary by many and a mere diversion by others, the first ten amendments, which became known as the Bill of Rights, became the bedrock of individual rights and liberties.