Creating the United States

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Creating the Declaration of Independence  |  Revolution of the Mind

The American Colonies (001.04.00)

The American Colonies
A Map of the British and French Dominions in North America, with the Roads, Distances, Limits, and Extent of the Settlements, by Jno. Mitchell d.f. with Improvements. Amsterdam: Printed for I. Covens and C. Mortier, 1755–1761. Hand-colored map. Geography and Map Division, Library of Congress (001.04.00) Digital ID # http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gmd/g3300.ar003700

ar010000

American Revolution Transforms North America
Carington Bowles (1724–1793). New Map of North America and the West Indies, Exhibiting the British Empire . . . . London: Carington Bowles, 1783. Hand‑colored engraved map. Geography and Map Division, Library of Congress (1.03.00)
[Digital ID# http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gmd/g3300.ar010000]

us0002_2

Benjamin Franklin’s Idea for National Confederation
Benjamin Franklin. Plan of Proposed Union (Albany Plan), 1754. Manuscript. Hazard Papers in the Peter Force Collection, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress (2.00.02)
[Digital ID# us0002_2; us0002 — us0002_2]

us0003_1

Locke’s Influence on the American Ideas of Natural Rights
John Locke. Two Treatises of Government. . . .The Latter is an Essay Concerning the True, Original Extent, and the End of Civil Government. London: Awnsham Churchill, 1690. Rare Book and Special Collections Division, Library of Congress (003.00.02)
[Digital ID#us0003_1]

us0004

“Pursuit of Happiness”

Henry Home, Lord Kames. Essays on the Principles of Morality and Natural Religion, in Two Parts. Edinburgh, 1751. Thomas Jefferson Library Collection, Rare Book and Special Collections Division, Library of Congress (4)
[Digital ID# us0004]

Radical British Writers Prepare the Way for Revolution (003.00.03)

Radical British Writers Prepare the Way for Revolution
Algernon Sidney. Discourses Concerning Government by Algernon Sidney with His Letters, Trial, Apology, and Some Memories of His Life.  London: A. Millar, 1763. Rare Book and Special Collections Division, Library of Congress (4.01.02)
[Digital ID# us0004_01p1]

03325u

America’s Last Monarch—George III
Benjamin Smith. His Most Gracious Majesty King George the Third. Engraving from the original painting by Sr. Wm. Beechey, R.A. London: J and J Boydell, ca. 1804. Prints and Photographs Division, Library of Congress (005.01.00)
[Digital ID# http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pga.03325]

us0007_01

London Merchants Announce Repeal of Stamp Act

Letter from London merchants to John Hancock, March 18, 1766. Manuscript. Manuscript Division, Library of Congress (007.01.00)
[Digital ID#us0007_01]

us0007_03

English Missionaries Work to Convert Native Americans
Letter from John Brainerd to P.V.B. Livingston, November 20, 1752. Manuscript. Marian S. Carson Collection, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress (7.03.00)
[Digital ID# us0007_03]

us0008_1

Protests Lead to Repeal of Stamp Act

An Act for Repeal [of] the Stamp Act, March 18, 1766, At the Parliament Begun and Holden at Westminster.… London: Mark Baskett, Printer to the King, 1766. Marian S. Carson Collection, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress (8)
[Digital ID# us0008_1]

us0009_15709

Mock Funeral Procession for the Stamp Act
The Repeal, or the Funeral of Miss Ame-Stamp, [1766]. Engraving. Prints and Photographs Division, Library of Congress (009.00.00)
[Digital ID# ppmsca-15709]

ppmsca-13637u

American Opposition to Anglican Bishop
“An Attempt to Land a Bishop in America.” Cartoon in the British Political Register, 1768. Prints and Photographs Division, Library of Congress (010.00.00)
[Digital ID# ppmsca-13637]

us0010_01

Americans Protest the Stamp Act
William Samuel Johnson. “Declaration of Rights and Grievance,” October 19, 1765. Manuscript. Manuscript Division, Library of Congress (10.01.00)
[Digital ID# us0010_01]

us0017_5

The Right to Rebel
Thomas Jefferson. A Summary View of the Rights of British America. Williamsburg: Clementina Rind, 1774. Rare Book and Special Collections Division, Library of Congress (17.00.03)
[Digital ID# us0017_4; us0017_7s; us0017 — us0017_7]

us0018

Continental Congress Seeks to Resolve Grievances
Petition of the Continental Congress to King George III, October 26, 1774. Manuscript document in the hand of Timothy Matlack. Benjamin Franklin Papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress (18.00.02)
[Digital ID# us0018; us0018— us0018_2]

us0019_3a

Causes and Necessity for Rebellion
Thomas Jefferson. “Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms,” 1775. Manuscript. Thomas Jefferson Papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress (19.00.02)
[Digital ID# us0019_01p1]

us0020_1_17533

A Political Satire on French Alliance
[Britannia toe] Amer[eye]ca. [London: Mary Darly, May 6, 1778.] Hand-colored etching. Prints and Photographs Division, Library of Congress (20.1)
[Digital ID# ppmsca-17533]

ppmsca-19160

Another Political Satire on French Alliance
[America toe] her [miss]taken [moth]er. [London: Mary Darly, May 11, 1778]. Hand-colored etching. Prints and Photographs Division, Library of Congress (020.02.00)
[Digital ID# ppmsca-19160]

3a11212u

Bloodied British Capture “Bunker’s Hill”
John Lodge (d. 1798). View of the Attack on Bunker’s Hill, with the burning of Charles Town, June 17, 1775. Engraved from a drawing by Mr. Millar. Etching. London: 1783. Prints and Photographs Division, Library of Congress (20.03.00)
[Digital ID# http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3a11212]

“Join, or Die” (002.02.00)

“Join, or Die”
Benjamin Franklin. Woodcut from the Pennsylvania Gazette. Philadelphia: May 9, 1754. Serial and Government Publications Division, Library of Congress (002.02.00)
[Digital ID # bf0002p2]

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